Here’s Facebook’s Former “Privacy Sherpa” Discussing How to Harm Your Facebook Privacy

In a chat seized by U.K. authorities, privacy officer Yul Kwon discussed how Facebook planned to circumvent an Android privacy dialog.

Facebook jobs. File photo dated 03/11/15 of the Facebook stand at the Web Summit in Dublin, as the social media site is to create 200 jobs at its international headquarters in Dublin. Issue date: Monday March 14, 2016. The company said the full-time roles in sales, engineering and online operations will be filled by the end of the year. See PA story IRISH Facebook. Photo credit should read: Niall Carson/PA Wire URN:25822459
The Facebook booth at the Web Summit in Dublin on March 11, 2015. Photo: Niall Carson/PA Wire via AP

In 2015, rising star, Stanford University graduate, winner of the 13th season of “Survivor,” and Facebook executive Yul Kwon was profiled by the news outlet Fusion, which described him as “the guy standing between Facebook and its next privacy disaster,” guiding the company’s engineers through the dicey territory of personal data collection. Kwon described himself in the piece as a “privacy sherpa.” But the day it published, Kwon was apparently chatting with other Facebook staffers about how the company could vacuum up the call logs of its users without the Android operating system getting in the way by asking for the user for specific permission, according to confidential Facebook documents released today by the British Parliament.

“This would allow us to upgrade users without subjecting them to an Android permissions dialog.”

The document, part of a larger 250-page parliamentary trove, shows what appears to be a copied-and-pasted recap of an internal chat conversation between various Facebook staffers and Kwon, who was then the company’s deputy chief privacy officer and is currently working as a product management director, according to his LinkedIn profile.

The conversation centered around an internal push to change which data Facebook’s Android app had access to, to grant the software the ability to record a user’s text messages and call history, to interact with bluetooth beacons installed by physical stores, and to offer better customized friend suggestions and news feed rankings . This would be a momentous decision for any company, to say nothing of one with Facebook’s privacy track record and reputation, even in 2015, of sprinting through ethical minefields. “This is a pretty high-risk thing to do from a PR perspective but it appears that the growth team will charge ahead and do it,” Michael LeBeau, a Facebook product manager, is quoted in the document as saying of the change.

Crucially, LeBeau commented, according to the document, such a privacy change would require Android users to essentially opt in; Android, he said, would present them with a permissions dialog soliciting their approval to share call logs when they were to upgrade to a version of the app that collected the logs and texts. Furthermore, the Facebook app itself would prompt users to opt in to the feature, through a notification referred to by LeBeau as “an in-app opt-in NUX,” or new user experience. The Android dialog was especially problematic; such permission dialogs “tank upgrade rates,” LeBeau stated.

But Kwon appeared to later suggest that the company’s engineers might be able to upgrade users to the log-collecting version of the app without any such nagging from the phone’s operating system. He also indicated that the plan to obtain text messages had been dropped, according to the document. “Based on [the growth team’s] initial testing, it seems this would allow us to upgrade users without subjecting them to an Android permissions dialog at all,”  he stated. Users would have to click to effect the upgrade, he added, but, he reiterated, “no permissions dialog screen.”

It’s not clear if Kwon’s comment about “no permissions dialog screen” applied to the opt-in notification within the Facebook app. But even if the Facebook app still sought permission to share call logs, such in-app notices are generally designed expressly to get the user to consent and are easy to miss or misinterpret. Android users rely on standard, clear dialogs from the operating system to inform them of serious changes in privacy. There’s good reason Facebook would want to avoid “subjecting” its users to a screen displaying exactly what they’re about to hand over to the company:

It’s not clear how this specific discussion was resolved, but Facebook did eventually begin obtaining call logs and text messages from users of its Messenger and Facebook Lite apps for Android. This proved highly controversial when revealed in press accounts and by individuals posting on Twitter after receiving data Facebook had collected on them; Facebook insisted it had obtained permission for the phone log and text massage collection, but some users and journalists said it had not.

It’s Facebook’s corporate stance that the documents released by Parliament “are presented in a way that is very misleading without additional context.” The Intercept has asked both Facebook and Kwon personally about what context is missing here, if any, and will update with their response.

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